Biology Major
Biology Comprehensive Option
Bachelor of Science
General, Wildlife, Health Science Emphases
  - General Studies Program Hours = 45
   General Studies coursework required by major = 48-49
    
	   - Foundational Core (Written, Math, Oral, Democracy) = 15 including:       
        
		    - (Maximum of 1 MATH course will count in this section.)
           
	       - MATH 102GS*, College Algebra - 3 hours
 
          - MATH 103GS*, Plane Trigonometry - 3 hours
  
		    - *The Biology degree, General Emphasis and Health Science Emphases require a minimal 
			  mathematical competency at the level of trigonometry. The Biology degree, Wildlife Emphasis requires a minimal 
			  mathematical competency at the level of calculus. Students with sufficient preparation may enter the mathematics program at a higher level, 
			  reducing the total hours needed to complete the major. See advisor for math placement.
 
	     
 
		- Portal = 3
 
		- Distribution = 27-28
		  
		    - Aesthetics minimum = 3
 
			 - Humanities minimum = 6
 
			 - Social Sciences minimum = 6
 
			 - Natural Sciences minimum = 11-13 including:
			   
				  - BIOL 105GS, Biology I - 4 hours
 
				  - BIOL 106GS, Biology II - 4 hours
 
				  - General and Health Sciences Emphases ONLY take ONE of the following options:
				    
					   - Take 2 courses:
						  
 
				      - OR take 2 courses:
				        
 
                
 
	         
 
			 - Analytical and Quantitative Thought minimum = 0
 
			 - Wellness minimum = 0
 
		  
 
		- Capstone = 3
 
    
 
  - BS Science-related course requirements = 8 including:
    
 
  - Major Option = 44-61
 
  - Minimum total hours required coursework = 100-118
 
  - Unrestricted electives in 125 hour program = 7-25
 
  - Minimum total hours required for BS in Biology Comprehensive = 125
 
  - All UNK degrees require a minimum of 125 hours. Forty (40) of the hours required for all UNK degrees 
   must be upper division hours, which are courses numbered 300 or above taken at a 4-year college or university.
 
A minimum 2.5 GPA is required in all courses counting toward this major.
  - Biology Comprehensive Core Requirements (19 hours required)
    
      - Take all of the following:
		  
 
    
 
  
  - Biology Comprehensive Supporting Course Requirements (8 hours required)
    
      - Take ONE of the following Statistics courses:
		  
 
      - Take ONE of the following options:
		  
          - Take 2 courses:
			   
              - CHEM 250, Elementary Organic Chemistry - 4 hours
 
				  - CHEM 250L, Elementary Organic Chemistry Laboratory - 1 hour
 
				
 
		    - OR take 4 courses:
			   
				  - CHEM 360, Organic Chemistry - 4 hours
 
				  - CHEM 360L, Organic Chemistry Laboratory - 1 hour
 
				  - CHEM 361, Organic Chemistry - 4 hours
 
				  - CHEM 361L, Organic Chemistry Laboratory - 1 hour
 
				
 
		  
 
    
 
	 
  - Biology Emphasis Requirements (17-34 hours required)
    
      - Take ONE Emphasis from the following:
		  
          - General Emphasis (17 hours required)
            
				
              - Take ONE of the following Physiology options:
				    
                  - Take 1 course from:
						  
 
                  - OR take 2 courses:
						  
                      - BIOL 225, Anatomy and Physiology - 4 hours
 
							 - BIOL 226, Anatomy and Physiology - 4 hours
 
						  
 
					 
 
  
              - Take 1 course from Microbiology electives:
				    
 
              - Take 1 course from Field electives:
				    
                  - BIOL 330, Wildlife Conservation - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 405, Range and Wildlife Management - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 406, Plant Ecology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 418, Plant Taxonomy - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 435, Herpetology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 462, Animal Behavior - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 470, Insect Biology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 472, Fresh Water Biology - 4 hours
 
						- BIOL 473, Ornithology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 474, Mammalogy - 3 hours
 
				    
 
              - Take 1 course of Laboratory electives:
				    
                  - BIOL 401, Principles of Immunology - 4 hours
 
						- BIOL 403, Plant Physiology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 404, Developmental Biology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 416, Plant Diversity and Evolution - 4 hours
 
						- BIOL 433, Invertebrate Zoology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 440, Infectious Diseases - 4 hours
 
						- BIOL 452, Techniques in Molecular Biology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 465, Physiology - 3 hours
 
				    
 
              - Take ONE of the following options:
				    
                  - Take 2 courses:
						  
						    - CHEM 301, Analytical Chemistry - 3 hours
 
							 - CHEM 301L, Analytical Chemistry Laboratory - 1 hour
 
						  
 
						- OR take 2 courses:
						  
 
				    
 
				
 
 
          - Wildlife Emphasis (34 hours required)
            
				
              - Take all of the following:
				    
                  - BIOL 330, Wildlife Conservation - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 405, Range and Wildlife Management - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 418, Plant Taxonomy - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 462, Animal Behavior - 3 hours
 
				    
 
              - Take 2 courses from Biology of Higher Vertebrates:
				    
 
              - Take 1 course from Plant Science:
				    
                  - BIOL 403, Plant Physiology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 406, Plant Ecology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 416, Plant Diversity and Evolution - 4 hours
 
				    
 
              - Take the following additional supporting courses:
				    
                  - Take 1 course from:
						  
						    - MATH 115, Calculus I with Analytic Geometry - 5 hours
 
							 - MATH 123GS, Applied Calculus I - 3 hours
 
						  
 
                  - Take one of the following:
				        
						    - BIOL 301, Introduction to Soils - 4 hours
 
							 - PHYS 205GS, General Physics - 4 hours
 
							 - AND PHYS 205LGS, Physics I Laboratory - 1 hour
 
							 - PHYS 206GS, General Physics - 4 hours (Prereq: PHYS 205GS, PHYS 205LGS)
 
							 - AND PHYS 206LGS, Physics Laboratory II - 1 hour
 
							 - Either of the above course combinations may count toward General Studies hours, 
							  reducing the hours required for the emphasis. Work closely with advisor.
 
						  
 
				    
 
		         
				  - Take a minimum of 3 hours of Computer Science from:
				    
 
              - Take 1 course of Policy Administration & Law:
				    
 
				
 
          - Health Sciences Emphasis (28 hours required)
            
				
              - Take ONE from the following Physiology options:
				    
                  - Take 1 course:
						  
 
                  - OR take 2 courses:
						  
                      - BIOL 225, Anatomy and Physiology - 4 hours
 
							 - BIOL 226, Anatomy and Physiology - 4 hours
 
						  
 
					 
 
              - Take 1 course from Microbiology:
				    
 
              - Take 9 hours from Biology electives:
				    
                  - BIOL 311, Bioethics - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 325, Medical Terminology - 1 hour
 
						- BIOL 401, Principles of Immunology - 4 hours
 
						- BIOL 404, Developmental Biology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 440, Infectious Diseases - 4 hours
 
						- BIOL 450, Molecular Biology I - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 452, Techniques in Molecular Biology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 461, Human Genetics - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 465, Physiology - 3 hours
 
						- BIOL 468, Parasitology - 2 hours
 
						- AND BIOL 468L, Parasitology Laboratory - 1 hour
 
			       
 
              - Take the following additional supporting courses:
				    
 
				  - Take 4 hours from the following: